Tooth infections can cause severe discomfort and should not be left untreated for an extended period. These infections, often referred to as abscessed teeth, can lead to serious health issues if you don’t go see your dentist to get treatment promptly.
Many dentists offer emergency appointments to help address issues like broken teeth and infections.
The Early Signs of a Tooth Infection
A tooth infection can occur when bacteria enter the tooth through a cavity, crack, or other damage. If you have a tooth infection, you may notice:
- Persistent discomfort
- Inflammation
- Swelling
- Discharge from the gums
We recommend seeking dental treatment immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.
How Do I Know If I Have a Tooth Infection?
Tooth infections can develop in different areas around the tooth, potentially affecting multiple teeth or even the jaw. Conditions that can exacerbate a tooth infection include broken or chipped teeth, tooth decay, gum disease, and injuries to the mouth.
Here are some symptoms indicating a possible tooth infection:
- Severe, persistent, and throbbing toothache that may radiate through your jawbone, cheek, neck, or ear
- Red and swollen gums
- Sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures
- Sensitivity when chewing or biting
- A loosening tooth
- Fever
- Swelling in the face or cheek
- Swollen and sore lymph nodes beneath the jaw or in the neck
- Difficulty breathing
- Difficulty swallowing
- A foul taste in the mouth
- Bad breath
- A painful bump on the gum
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s crucial to see your dentist as soon as possible.
How Long Can I Wait Before Seeking Treatment?
Postponing treatment for a tooth infection can be risky. The infection could spread to other areas of your mouth and body, potentially becoming life-threatening if it reaches your bloodstream, brain, or heart.
Possible complications from an untreated tooth infection include:
- Tooth loss: The infected tooth may decay or loosen, necessitating removal.
- Bone infections: Bacteria can spread from the tooth to surrounding bones, damaging the jaw bone.
- Sinus infections: Due to the proximity of teeth and sinuses, an infection can easily spread into your sinuses.
- Septicemia: The bacteria can enter your bloodstream, causing blood poisoning and potentially leading to sepsis, a life-threatening condition.
- Ludwig’s angina: This rare but serious bacterial infection under the tongue can result from an untreated tooth infection.
- Meningitis: If the bacteria were to reach your brain, they could possibly cause meningitis, a dangerous infection of the brain and spinal cord.
Treating a Tooth Infection
Fortunately, modern dentistry offers several effective treatments for tooth infections. The key is to contact your dentist as soon as you notice signs of an infection.
Treatment options may include:
- Antibiotics: These can help eliminate remaining bacteria after your dental procedure.
- Incision with drainage: Your dentist can drain a small abscess to remove the infection.
- Root canals: Severely infected teeth may require root canal treatment.
- Extraction: If an infection has severely damaged a tooth, your dentist may need to remove it.
Preventing Tooth Infections
Preventative measures can significantly reduce your risk of developing a tooth infection.
- Good dental hygiene: Brush and floss at least twice daily.
- Regular dental check-ups: Follow your dentist’s recommended exam schedule.
- Regular dental cleanings: Your hygienist can help keep your teeth and gums healthy.
- Monitor your teeth: Contact your dentist if you notice any damage or changes.
- Watch for symptoms: Seek dental care immediately if you notice any signs of infection.
Stay on Top of Your Dental Health
If you suspect a tooth infection, don’t wait—contact your dentist immediately. Delaying treatment can lead to the spread of bacteria and severe, life-threatening health issues.
For more information or to book an appointment, reach out to our friendly team at Generations Dental. We’re committed to your dental health and ready to provide high-quality care when you need it most.